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BUSINESS INSURANCE
BASICS
What types of insurance coverage do
I need?
Liability
Insurance
- Commercial
General Liability (CGL) policies cover four
types of claims: bodily injury resulting in
actual physical damage or loss, property damage
or loss, personal injury (including slander
or libel), and advertising injury.
For
covered claims, the insurance company pays damages,
legal defense fees and settlement charges, up
to the policy limits.
You
might wish to purchase an Umbrella Liability policy
to extend coverage well above the limits of your
standard Commercial General Liability policy.
- Professional
Liability – Professionals are expected
to have extensive technical knowledge or training
in their area of expertise. They are also expected
to perform the services for which they were
hired, according to the standards of conduct
in their profession. If they fail to use the
degree of skill expected of them, they may be
held responsible for any harm they cause to
another person or business. If you have a professional
liability exposure, you should protect yourself
with an appropriate policy.
- Employment
Practices Liability (EPLI) – The number
of lawsuits filed by employees against their
employers is rising dramatically. While most
suites are filed against large corporations,
no company is immune.
EPLI
provides protection against many kinds of employee
lawsuits, including, but not limited to, claims
of:
- Sexual
harassment
- Breach
of Employment Contract
- Discrimination
- Negligent
Evaluation
- Wrongful
termination
- Failure
to Employ or Promote
The
cost of this coverage depends on your type of
business, the number of employees you have and
various risk factors such as whether your company
has been sued over employment practices in the
past. Typically, policies do not pay for punitive
damages or civil and criminal penalties. Liabilities
covered by other insurance policies such as workers
compensation are excluded from EPLI policies.
- Directors
& Officers Liability – Most directors
and officers of emerging companies have a significant
financial stake in the business. If the company
is sold, or faces financial setbacks or irregularities,
investors without representation on the board
may well question the independence and decision-making
of officers and directors.
Board
members may also be at particular risk if they
lack of experience with corporate governance.
While most public company board members are highly
experienced – having served either on multiple
boards or as officers themselves – many
private-company board members (if they are not
professionals such as venture capitalists, lawyers,
or accountants) have never served in this capacity
before and have limited knowledge of their legal
obligations. That’s a recipe for trouble!
Directors & Officers Liability
insurance protects directors & officers against
claims alleging loss arising from mismanagement.
Wide holding of stocks and stringent standards
imposed by courts indicate a growing risk. An
outside directorship liability policy is available,
as supplementary protection, to assure sufficient
limits for the exposure created when a company’s
director, officer or employee serves in an outside
director position at its request.
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